Prep Guide
ONGC aptitude questions
Overview
Section titled “Overview”Practice ONGC aptitude questions for ONGC GATE-based Recruitment.
ONGC Aptitude Mock Quiz
Timed placement-style MCQs with score and explanations after you submit. Use it to check speed and accuracy before the real test.
Quantitative
Pointing to a photograph, a man said, "She is the daughter of my grandfather's only son." How is the man related to the person in the photograph?
Grandfather's only son = man's father Daughter of man's father = man's sister So the person is the man's sister
Quantitative
The average of 5 numbers is 20. If one number is removed, the average becomes 18. Find the removed number.
Correct answer: 28
Reasoning
All roses are flowers. Some flowers fade quickly. Conclusion: All roses fade quickly.
Only some flowers.
Verbal
Identify the correctly spelled word:
Accommodate has double "c" and double "m".
Quantitative
If the perimeter of a rectangle is 60 cm and its length is twice its breadth, find the area of the rectangle.
Let breadth = x cm, length = 2x cm Perimeter = 2(length + breadth) = 2(2x + x) = 6x = 60 x = 10 cm Length = 20 cm, Breadth = 10 cm Area = 20 × 10 = 200 cm²
Verbal
Choose the correct synonym for "Ephemeral":
"Ephemeral" means lasting for a very short time, temporary. "Temporary" is the synonym.
Reasoning
Odd one out: 121, 144, 169, 196, 225
Others are odd squares.
Quantitative
A, B, and C can complete a work in 10, 15, and 20 days respectively. If they work together, in how many days will they complete the work?
Correct answer: 4.62 days
Reasoning
A person walks 5 km north, then 3 km east, then 2 km south. How far and in which direction is he from the starting point?
Net north = 5 - 2 = 3 km Net east = 3 km Distance = √(3² + 3²) = √18 = 3√2 km Direction = Northeast
Verbal
Problem: "She is good _____ mathematics." a) at b) in c) on d) with
"Good at" is the correct prepositional phrase for skills.
Verbal
Synonym of "Meticulous":
Meticulous means detailed.
Reasoning
Odd one out: 8, 27, 64, 100, 125
Others are perfect cubes; 100 is not.
Reasoning
Odd one out: Triangle, Square, Circle, Rectangle
Circle has no straight sides.
Quantitative
Reading Comprehension - Main Idea (2025)
Correct answer: Renewable energy and its growing importance
Quantitative
If 3x + 5 = 20, then x equals:
3x = 15 → x = 5.
Your score
0/15(0%)
Review
Question 1
Section titled “Question 1”Find next: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?
Answer: 42
Explanation: n(n+1) pattern.
Question 2
Section titled “Question 2”A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. Time to pass a pole?
Answer: 8 seconds
Explanation: 54 km/h = 15 m/s; t = 120/15 = 8 s.
Question 3
Section titled “Question 3”Ratio of ages A:B = 4:5. After 6 years = 6:7. A present age?
Answer: 12 years
Explanation: 4x+6 / 5x+6 = 6/7 => x=3 => A=12.
Question 4
Section titled “Question 4”Simple interest on Rs.8000 at 10% for 2 years?
Answer: Rs.1600
Explanation: SI = PRT/100 = 1600.
Question 5
Section titled “Question 5”If 30% of x = 150, x = ?
Answer: 500
Explanation: 0.3x=150 => x=500.
Question 6
Section titled “Question 6”Average of 5 numbers is 20. One number 30 replaced by 10. New average?
Answer: 16
Explanation: Sum 100 -> 80; avg 16.
Question 7
Section titled “Question 7”A finishes in 10 days, B in 15. Together?
Answer: 6 days
Explanation: 1/10+1/15=1/6.
Question 8
Section titled “Question 8”Probability of drawing an ace from a deck?
Answer: 1/13
Explanation: 4/52=1/13.
Question 9
Section titled “Question 9”Pipe A fills in 6h, B in 8h. Together to fill?
Answer: 24/7 hours
Explanation: 1/6+1/8=7/24.
Question 10
Section titled “Question 10”CP Rs.500, SP Rs.600. Profit percent?
Answer: 20%
Explanation: (100/500)*100=20%.
Extra Drill Set (ONGC flavor)
Section titled “Extra Drill Set (ONGC flavor)”Q17: A finishes work in 13 days, B in 20 days. Days together?
Rate = 1/13 + 1/20. Days = reciprocal of that sum.
Answer: compute exactly before the exam; practice the fraction form daily.
Q18: Price increases by 28%. Consumption reduction to keep spend constant?
Reduction % = r/(100+r)×100 with r=28.
Answer: 28/(100+28)×100 (simplify).
Q19: Average of 7 numbers is 18. One number 24 replaced by 10. New average?
Sum 126 → 112 → average 16.
Answer: 16
Q20: SI on ₹8000 at 7.5% for 2 years?
SI = 8000×7.5×2/100 = ₹1200.
Answer: ₹1200
Q21: Synonym of “Mitigate”
Answer: Alleviate / reduce
Q22: Series: 3, 9, 27, 81, ?
Multiply by 3 → 243.
Answer: 243
Q23: If NORTH is coded as 13 (letter count? or positions), prefer position-sum drills for your mock bank.
Practice coding-decoding patterns: +1/−1, reverse, position sums.
Answer: pattern-dependent; master 4 common patterns.
Q24: All engineers are graduates. Some graduates are managers. Conclusion: some engineers are managers?
Does not follow necessarily.
Answer: Does not follow
Related
Section titled “Related”Coding
2026
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